Red Sandalwood
Adenanthera microsperma
Adenanthera microsperma is a plant traditionally with no recorded uses. Scientific studies have shown it to exhibit significant anti-inflammatory activity, comparable to indomethacin in a rat paw edema model, though more research is needed for broader applications. The complete chloroplast genome of Polygala fallax and the plastome of Calliandra haematocephala were sequenced, revealing typical angiosperm structures but with extensive rearrangements. For forest restoration projects, sowing timing did not significantly impact the yield or growth of Adenanthera microsperma compared to other tested tree species for direct seeding. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded, though further investigation is warranted given its potential anti-inflammatory properties.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Adenanthera microsperma exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity in a rat paw edema model, comparable to indomethacin.
- The complete chloroplast genome of Polygala fallax was sequenced and characterized, revealing a typical angiosperm quadripartite structure with 135 annotated genes.
- The plastome of Calliandra haematocephala showed extensive rearrangements and expansion of inverted repeats, making it one of the largest recorded in Mimoseae.
- The timing of sowing did not significantly affect the yield or growth of Adenanthera microsperma and other tested tree species for direct seeding in forest restoration projects.
- The study sequenced and compared the chloroplast genomes of Adenanthera microsperma and Prosopis species, revealing similarities and some divergence among them.
Frequently asked questions
What is Red Sandalwood?
Red Sandalwood (Adenanthera microsperma) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Red Sandalwood?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Red Sandalwood; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Adenanthera microsperma exhibited significant anti-inflammatory activity in a rat paw edema model, comparable to indomethacin.
How strong is the evidence for Red Sandalwood?
The strongest finding for Red Sandalwood carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Red Sandalwood safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Red Sandalwood in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Red Sandalwood interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Red Sandalwood in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Red Sandalwood a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Sowing time and direct seeding success of native tree species for restoring tropical forest ecosystems in northern Thailand literature abstract metadata
- T2 Unraveling the Chloroplast Genomes of Two Prosopis Species to Identify Its Genomic Information, Comparative Analyses and Phylogenetic Relationship. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Selected Indian Medicinal Plants Exhibit Anti-Inflammatory Activity by Modulating Pro-Inflammatory Cytokines In Vitro and in Carrageenan-Induced Rat Paw Edema. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Dispersed repeats and inverted repeat expansion drive major plastomic rearrangements in Calliandra haematocephala (Leguminosae: Mimoseae). literature abstract metadata
- T2 The complete chloroplast genome of Polygala fallax hemsl. (polygalaceae), a medicinal plant in China. literature abstract metadata