Kidney-vetches

Anthyllis, primarily associated with traditional medicine practices in Europe, particularly in Italy and parts of Eastern Europe, is a genus of flowering plants. Traditionally, it has not been extensively used for medicinal purposes, though its use remains undocumented. Scientific evidence suggests that compounds from Anthyllis cytisoides, such as isorhamnetin-3-O-glucoside, exhibit anti-inflammatory properties by inhibiting COX-1, COX-2, and 5-LOX enzymes, but the strength of this evidence varies. Additionally, studies on intraspecific variability in resprouting after disturbance have shown that pre-disturbance plant size and aridity are significant factors, while immediate water availability has a lesser impact. There is also limited molecular genetic research indicating variable antimicrobial activity among different organs of extremophilic plants, though this does not specifically pertain to Anthyllis. Safety concerns for Anthyllis are currently non-existent, with no major issues recorded. Similarly, there have been no reported drug interactions associated with its use.

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.