Crataegus laevigata

Crataegus laevigata

Crataegus laevigata, commonly known as the smooth hawthorn, is a traditional medicinal plant native to Europe and western Asia. Its use in herbal medicine has historical roots but lacks specific documented traditions. Scientific studies have shown that its inflorescences contain diverse triterpenoid profiles, suggesting potential bioactive compounds. Research indicates that Crataegus laevigata may decrease neutrophil elastase levels and show a trend towards lowering LDL cholesterol in diabetic subjects with chronic coronary heart disease, though the evidence is not yet conclusive. Additionally, it has been observed to improve working memory performance during stressors and reduce mood disturbance, anxiety, and social satisfaction scores in stressed individuals; however, cognitive effects can vary without stress. The herbal supplement generally associates with minor adverse reactions, although some serious cases have been reported. No major safety issues or drug interactions are recorded for Crataegus laevigata.

At a glance
Best evidence
B
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The inflorescences of Crataegus laevigata contained diverse triterpenoid profiles. D PMID
  • Crataegus laevigata decreased neutrophil elastase levels and showed a trend towards lowering LDL cholesterol in diabetic subjects with chronic coronary heart disease. B PMID
  • The herbal supplement improved working memory performance during a stressor and enhanced mood and reduced anxiety scores in stressed individuals. B PMID
  • The study found that Crataegus-containing products are generally associated with minor adverse reactions, with a few more serious cases reported. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Crataegus laevigata?

Crataegus laevigata (Crataegus laevigata) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Crataegus laevigata?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Crataegus laevigata; the strongest carries evidence grade B. For example: The inflorescences of Crataegus laevigata contained diverse triterpenoid profiles.

How strong is the evidence for Crataegus laevigata?

The strongest finding for Crataegus laevigata carries evidence grade B — moderate evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Crataegus laevigata safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Crataegus laevigata in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Crataegus laevigata interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Crataegus laevigata in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Crataegus laevigata?

Crataegus laevigata is also known as: Боярышник обыкновенный.

Is Crataegus laevigata a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Crataegus laevigata decreases neutrophil elastase and has hypolipidemic effect: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Flowers and Inflorescences of Selected Medicinal Plants as a Source of Triterpenoids and Phytosterols. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Analysis of Adverse Reactions Associated with the Use of Crataegus-Containing Herbal Products. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Effects of a Scutellaria baicalensis/Crataegus laevigata, magnesium and chromium supplement on stressed individuals: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. literature abstract metadata