mangrove trumpet tree

Dolichandrone spathacea

Dolichandrone spathacea is a plant traditionally used in few documented practices. Scientific evidence suggests that it contains iridoids, with compound 10 showing strong α-glucosidase inhibition and potential for treating chronic bronchitis by modulating TNF and IL-17 signaling pathways. The leaf extract also inhibits xanthine oxidase activity at 100 µg/mL, indicating possible benefits in managing conditions related to this enzyme. Mitochondrial genomes differ in size between Dolichandrone spathacea and its terrestrial relative, while chloroplast genomes are more similar with some regions showing high divergence. No major safety issues or recorded drug interactions have been identified for Dolichandrone spathacea.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The study identified and synthesized iridoids from Dolichandrone spathacea, finding that compound 10 shows strong α-glucosidase inhibition. D PMID
  • This study identified key phytochemicals and potential mechanisms of Dolichandrone spathacea in treating chronic bronchitis by modulating TNF and IL-17 signaling pathways. D PMID
  • The study found that while mitochondrial genomes differ in size between Dolichandrone spathacea and its terrestrial relative, chloroplast genomes are more similar, with some regions showing high divergence. D PMID
  • The leaf extract of Dolichandrone spathacea inhibits xanthine oxidase activity at 100 µg/mL, with some compounds showing competitive or mixed-type inhibition. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is mangrove trumpet tree?

mangrove trumpet tree (Dolichandrone spathacea) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about mangrove trumpet tree?

4 sourced findings are recorded for mangrove trumpet tree; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study identified and synthesized iridoids from Dolichandrone spathacea, finding that compound 10 shows strong α-glucosidase inhibition.

How strong is the evidence for mangrove trumpet tree?

The strongest finding for mangrove trumpet tree carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is mangrove trumpet tree safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for mangrove trumpet tree in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does mangrove trumpet tree interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for mangrove trumpet tree in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

Is mangrove trumpet tree a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Isolation, semi-synthesis, docking-based prediction, and bioassay-based activity of Dolichandrone spathacea iridoids: new catalpol derivatives as glucosidase inhibitors. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Xanthine oxidase inhibition study of isolated secondary metabolites from Dolichandrone spathacea (Bignoniaceae): In vitro and in silico approach. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Comparison of organelle genomes between endangered mangrove plant Dolichandrone spathacea to terrestrial relative provides insights into its origin and adaptative evolution. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Isolation of phytochemicals and exploration the mechanism of Dolichandrone spathacea in the treatment of chronic bronchitis by integrating network pharmacology, molecular docking, and experimental validation. literature abstract metadata