Malayan spurge tree

Euphorbia antiquorum

Euphorbia antiquorum, a plant native to East Asia, has not been traditionally used for medicinal purposes. Scientific studies have identified over 116 bioactive constituents from this plant, including ingenane and lathyrane diterpenoids, which show potential anti-inflammatory and multidrug resistance reversal activities respectively. While the evidence is promising, the research is still in early stages and more comprehensive clinical trials are needed to confirm these findings. No major safety concerns or drug interactions have been recorded for Euphorbia antiquorum, but further investigation is warranted given its diverse bioactivity.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The study identified 15 ingenane diterpenoids from Euphorbia antiquorum, with one compound showing significant anti-inflammatory activity. D PMID
  • Nine lathyrane diterpenoids were identified from Euphorbia antiquorum tubers, with 15 showing moderate multidrug resistance reversal activity. D PMID
  • More than 116 bioactive constituents were isolated from Euphorbia antiquorum, showing various pharmacological activities. D PMID
  • The study identified seven bacterial endophytes from Euphorbia antiquorum and other plants that showed promise in promoting maize growth and controlling Fusarium verticillioides. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Malayan spurge tree?

Malayan spurge tree (Euphorbia antiquorum) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Malayan spurge tree?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Malayan spurge tree; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study identified 15 ingenane diterpenoids from Euphorbia antiquorum, with one compound showing significant anti-inflammatory activity.

How strong is the evidence for Malayan spurge tree?

The strongest finding for Malayan spurge tree carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Malayan spurge tree safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Malayan spurge tree in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Malayan spurge tree interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Malayan spurge tree in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Malayan spurge tree?

Malayan spurge tree is also known as: Молочай древний.

Is Malayan spurge tree a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Bacterial endophytes inhabiting desert plants provide protection against seed rot caused by Fusarium verticillioides and promote growth in maize. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 A Review on Ethnobotany, Phytochemistry and Pharmacological Activities of Euphorbia antiquorum L. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Lathyrane diterpenoids with multidrug resistance reversal activity from the tubers of Euphorbia antiquorum. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Ingenane diterpenoids with anti-inflammatory activity from Euphorbia antiquorum. literature abstract metadata