Birdhouse Gourd
Lagenaria siceraria
Lagenaria siceraria, commonly known as the bottle gourd or calabash, originates from traditional medicine practices in Africa, Asia, and the Americas. Traditionally, it has been used for various purposes such as containers, utensils, and sometimes as a folk remedy, but specific medicinal uses are not well-documented. Scientific evidence suggests that phytosterols found in Lagenaria siceraria seeds exhibit strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in vitro. In European seabass, seed supplementation improved growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, and antioxidant status without significantly affecting disease resistance. Additionally, studies indicate that the plant may have potential neuroprotective effects, showing significant increases in seizure latency and reduction of seizure duration, along with modulated GABAergic signaling and reduced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation. Safety profiles for Lagenaria siceraria appear to be favorable; no major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded. However, further research is needed to confirm these findings and explore potential applications in humans.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study found that squash vein yellowing virus was identified in bottle gourd and cucumber samples using high-throughput sequencing, alongside other viruses.
- The study found that phytosterols from Lagenaria siceraria seeds showed strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities in vitro.
- Lagenaria siceraria seed supplementation improved growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, and antioxidant status in European seabass without reaching significant effects on disease resistance.
- Lagenaria siceraria showed significant increases in seizure latency and reduction of seizure duration, along with modulated GABAergic signaling and reduced oxidative stress and neuroinflammation.
- The conjugation of Lagenaria siceraria protein isolate with cocoyam mucilage improved solubility and emulsion stability across tested pH ranges.
Frequently asked questions
What is Birdhouse Gourd?
Birdhouse Gourd (Lagenaria siceraria) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Birdhouse Gourd?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Birdhouse Gourd; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study found that squash vein yellowing virus was identified in bottle gourd and cucumber samples using high-throughput sequencing, alongside other viruses.
How strong is the evidence for Birdhouse Gourd?
The strongest finding for Birdhouse Gourd carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Birdhouse Gourd safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Birdhouse Gourd in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Birdhouse Gourd interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Birdhouse Gourd in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Birdhouse Gourd?
Birdhouse Gourd is also known as: Лагенария обыкновенная, Calebasse.
Is Birdhouse Gourd a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Exploring the regulatory role of Lagenaria siceraria seed in enhancing blood health, growth, antioxidant capacity, gut integrity, immune function, and resistance to Vibrio alginolyticus in European seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax). literature abstract metadata
- T2 Phytosterols from Lagenaria siceraria as novel bioactive compounds for the management of inflammatory and oxidative stress conditions: an in vitro and in silico approach. literature abstract metadata
- T2 High-throughput virome profiling reveals squash vein yellowing virus in bottle gourd and cucumber in India. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Conformational and Physicochemical Properties of Lagenaria siceraria Seed Protein Isolate-Cocoyam Mucilage Conjugates: Impact of Glycation Time. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Antiepileptic and antiepileptogenic effects of Lagenaria siceraria aqueous extract (Curcubitaceae) in PTZ-induced kindling in rats. literature abstract metadata