Primula elatior
Primula elatior
Primula elatior, commonly known as the cowslip or kingcup, is a traditional European plant with roots in various herbal and folk medicine practices. While its specific uses are not well-documented in historical traditions, it has been associated with various applications such as treating coughs and colds, and more recently, it has been studied for its potential ecological roles. Scientific evidence suggests that both southern and regional genotypes of Primula elatior can enhance the adaptive capabilities of populations through genetic exchange, particularly concerning soil toxicity resistance. However, the study indicates that while these adaptations are significant, most southern populations remain highly sensitive to climate change, which could pose challenges for their future survival. Notably, there is no reported evidence of major safety issues or drug interactions with Primula elatior, making it generally considered safe under current knowledge.
- Best evidence
- A
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study found evidence of introgressed genomic regions likely conferring adaptive advantages, along with chloroplast introgression, in Darwin's primroses.
- Most southern Primula elatior populations showed limited climate-specific adaptations and increased sensitivity to climate change due to reduced adaptive capacity.
- The study found that both southern and regional genotypes increased the adaptive potential of Primula elatior populations, with southern genotypes having a larger impact.
- No significant relationship was found between asymmetries in total reproductive isolation and the direction of introgression.
- Mechanistic evidence suggests A. paniculata, P. sidoides, and Echinacea species have potential antiviral, antibacterial, and immunomodulatory effects for treating acute respiratory infections.
Frequently asked questions
What is Primula elatior?
Primula elatior (Primula elatior) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Primula elatior?
5 sourced findings are recorded for Primula elatior; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: The study found evidence of introgressed genomic regions likely conferring adaptive advantages, along with chloroplast introgression, in Darwin's primroses.
How strong is the evidence for Primula elatior?
The strongest finding for Primula elatior carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Primula elatior safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Primula elatior in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Primula elatior interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Primula elatior in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Primula elatior?
Primula elatior is also known as: Первоцвет высокий, Primevere elevee.
Is Primula elatior a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Genomic analyses point to a low evolutionary potential of prospective source populations for assisted migration in a forest herb. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Mechanistic Evidence of Andrographis paniculata (Burm. f.) Wall. ex Nees, Pelargonium sidoides DC., Echinacea Species and a Combination of Hedera helix L., Primula veris L./Primula elatior L. and Thymus vulgaris L./Thymus zygis L. in the Tr literature abstract metadata
- T2 The genomes of Darwin's primroses reveal chromosome-scale adaptive introgression and differential permeability of species boundaries. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Does Asymmetric Reproductive Isolation Predict the Direction of Introgression in Plants? literature abstract metadata
- T2 Enhancement of climate-related plant translocations by reinforcing populations with nearby genotypes. literature abstract metadata