New Zealand Nightshade
Solanum aviculare
Solanum aviculare is a plant traditionally not associated with any known medicinal uses. Scientific research has shown that suspension cultures of this plant can transform citronellal into various menthane-3,8-diols, with the cis-isomer predominating. Additionally, DNA feeding led to GUS gene expression and integration in Solanum aviculare plants, with some transformation observed. Roots of transgenic Solanum aviculare accumulated up to 4.2 times more solasodine than non-transgenic roots under dark conditions, indicating potential for biosynthetic applications. The plant also demonstrated high tolerance to phenols and chlorophenols in root cultures, suggesting possible use in environmental remediation efforts. No major safety issues or known drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- Solanum aviculare suspension cultures transformed citronellal into various menthane-3,8-diols, with cis-isomer dominating.
- DNA feeding led to GUS gene expression and integration in Solanum aviculare plants, with some transformation observed.
- Transgenic roots of Solanum aviculare accumulated up to 4.2 times more solasodine than non-transgenic roots under dark conditions.
- Solanum aviculare showed high tolerance to phenols and 2,6-dichlorophenol in root cultures, suggesting potential for environmental remediation.
Frequently asked questions
What is New Zealand Nightshade?
New Zealand Nightshade (Solanum aviculare) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about New Zealand Nightshade?
4 sourced findings are recorded for New Zealand Nightshade; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: Solanum aviculare suspension cultures transformed citronellal into various menthane-3,8-diols, with cis-isomer dominating.
How strong is the evidence for New Zealand Nightshade?
The strongest finding for New Zealand Nightshade carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is New Zealand Nightshade safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for New Zealand Nightshade in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does New Zealand Nightshade interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for New Zealand Nightshade in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of New Zealand Nightshade?
New Zealand Nightshade is also known as: Паслён птичий, Morelle des oiseaux, Morelle du Cap.
Is New Zealand Nightshade a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 The regulation of solasodine production by Agrobacterium rhizogenes-transformed roots of Solanum aviculare. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evidence that direct DNA uptake through cut shoots leads to genetic transformation of Solanum aviculare Forst. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Biotransformation of citronellal by Solanum aviculare suspension cultures: preparation of p-menthane-3,8-diols and determination of their absolute configurations. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Uptake and transformation of phenol and chlorophenols by hairy root cultures of Daucus carota, Ipomoea batatas and Solanum aviculare. literature abstract metadata