Sonchus arvensis
Sonchus arvensis
Sonchus arvensis, commonly known as corn sow-thistle, is a plant traditionally used in folk medicine but lacks specific documented traditional uses. Scientific evidence suggests that its genetic uniformity across different areas in Java, Indonesia, has been confirmed through DNA barcoding. Studies have shown that Sonchus arvensis may modify gut microbiota and regulate certain metabolites, potentially alleviating colitis symptoms in mice; however, the strength of this evidence is limited by the current scope of research. Glutamine supplementation enhanced antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities in callus cultures, though further studies are needed to confirm these findings. Additionally, water suspensions of Sonchus arvensis and Curcuma mangga have shown varying effectiveness in suppressing histamine release in mast cells but the precise mechanisms remain unclear. Safety concerns for Sonchus arvensis appear minimal based on current data; no major issues or drug interactions have been recorded to date.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- SAP from Sonchus arvensis L. modified gut microbiota composition and regulated metabolite levels, potentially alleviating colitis symptoms in mice.
- Glutamine supplementation enhanced antioxidant and antiplasmodial activities in Sonchus arvensis L. callus compared to control conditions.
- DNA barcoding confirmed the genetic uniformity of Sonchus arvensis across different areas in Java, Indonesia.
- Sonchus arvensis and Curcuma mangga water suspensions suppressed histamine release in mast cells, with varying effectiveness at different concentrations.
Frequently asked questions
What is Sonchus arvensis?
Sonchus arvensis (Sonchus arvensis) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Sonchus arvensis?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Sonchus arvensis; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: SAP from Sonchus arvensis L. modified gut microbiota composition and regulated metabolite levels, potentially alleviating colitis symptoms in mice.
How strong is the evidence for Sonchus arvensis?
The strongest finding for Sonchus arvensis carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Sonchus arvensis safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Sonchus arvensis in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Sonchus arvensis interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Sonchus arvensis in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
What are the common names of Sonchus arvensis?
Sonchus arvensis is also known as: осот полевой.
Is Sonchus arvensis a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Inhibition of mast cell activation via MRGPRX2 receptor by Curcuma mangga and Sonchus arvensis water suspensions: An in vitro study. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Metabolite characterization and in vitro antiplasmodial potential assessment of Sonchus arvensis L. callus under glutamine treatment. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The role of total polysaccharides from Sonchus arvensis L. in the prevention and treatment of colitis via regulation of gut microbiota and metabolites. literature abstract metadata
- T2 DNA barcoding confirms the identity of the invasive Sonchus arvensis in Java, Indonesia. literature abstract metadata