Chinese peony
Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii
Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii is a plant native to China, where it has been studied for its genetic and chemical properties but not traditionally used in medicine. Scientific evidence suggests that Chinese herbal medicines containing certain peony species can be effective in treating coronary heart disease patients with anxiety or depression, particularly by improving angina symptoms. The complete chloroplast genome of Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii has been sequenced, providing insights into its phylogenetic relationships and structure. Additionally, 21 metabolites have been identified in the roots of seven peony species and two subspecies from China, with notable differences observed among populations. No major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.
- Best evidence
- A
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The study found that Chinese herbal medicine showed efficacy in treating anxiety or depression in coronary heart disease patients, particularly in improving angina symptoms.
- The study sequenced and characterized the complete chloroplast genome of Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii, revealing its structure and phylogenetic relationship.
- The study identified 21 metabolites in the roots of seven peony species and two subspecies from China, with significant differences noted among populations.
- A genetic assay using SCAR markers was developed for the rapid identification of four Paeonia species in processed herbal medicines.
Frequently asked questions
What is Chinese peony?
Chinese peony (Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Chinese peony?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Chinese peony; the strongest carries evidence grade A. For example: The study found that Chinese herbal medicine showed efficacy in treating anxiety or depression in coronary heart disease patients, particularly in improving angina symptoms.
How strong is the evidence for Chinese peony?
The strongest finding for Chinese peony carries evidence grade A — strong evidence. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Chinese peony safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Chinese peony in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Chinese peony interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Chinese peony in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Chinese peony a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Characterization of phytochemicals in the roots of wild herbaceous peonies from China and screening for medicinal resources. literature abstract metadata
- T2 The complete chloroplast genome of Paeonia anomala subsp. veitchii. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evidence and Characteristics of Traditional Chinese Medicine for Coronary Heart Disease Patients With Anxiety or Depression: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Rapid Identification of Paeoniae Radix and Moutan Radicis Cortex Using a SCAR Marker-Based Conventional PCR Assay. literature abstract metadata