Burgundy rose
Rosa × centifolia
Rosa × centifolia, commonly known as the hundred-sealed rose or cabbage rose, is a traditional ornamental plant with origins in Europe and Asia. While its use in traditional medicine has not been extensively documented, it has been traditionally appreciated for its aesthetic value and used in perfumes and cosmetics due to its fragrance. Scientific evidence suggests that Rosa × centifolia may possess anticoagulant and antioxidant properties, as indicated by studies showing significant inhibition of platelet aggregation and prolonged bleeding time. Additionally, research has identified key proteins and transcription factors involved in the biosynthesis of anthocyanins in rose petals, which are responsible for their pigmentation. The extract and its constituents kaempferol and kaempferol-3-glucoside have shown significant reduction in UVB-induced DNA damage at non-cytotoxic concentrations. Notably, no major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded, though further research is needed to fully understand the potential benefits and risks associated with Rosa × centifolia.
- Best evidence
- D
- Cautions
- —
Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.
What the science says
- The aqueous extract of Rosa × centifolia significantly inhibited platelet aggregation and prolonged bleeding time, suggesting potential anticoagulant and antioxidant properties.
- The study found that SCoT markers effectively assessed genetic diversity among 38 rose accessions, highlighting differences within and among groups.
- The study identified key structural proteins and transcription factors involved in anthocyanin biosynthesis in edible rose varieties.
- Rosa centifolia extract and its constituents kaempferol and kaempferol-3-glucoside showed significant reduction in UVB-induced DNA damage at non-cytotoxic concentrations.
Frequently asked questions
What is Burgundy rose?
Burgundy rose (Rosa × centifolia) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.
What does the scientific evidence say about Burgundy rose?
4 sourced findings are recorded for Burgundy rose; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The aqueous extract of Rosa × centifolia significantly inhibited platelet aggregation and prolonged bleeding time, suggesting potential anticoagulant and antioxidant properties.
How strong is the evidence for Burgundy rose?
The strongest finding for Burgundy rose carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).
Is Burgundy rose safe? What are the side effects?
No major safety issues are recorded for Burgundy rose in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.
Does Burgundy rose interact with medications?
No drug interactions are recorded for Burgundy rose in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.
Is Burgundy rose a proven treatment?
No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.
Sources
- T2 Rosa Centifolia L. effect on hemostasis: a multifaceted study combining in-vitro, in-vivo, and in-silico investigations of molecular mechanisms. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Evaluation of Safety and Antigenotoxic Activity of Rosa centifolia Extract, Kaempferol, and Kaempferol-3-glucoside against Ultraviolet B Radiation in Human Fibroblasts. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Assessment of Genetic Diversity and Population Structure in Oil-Bearing Rose Genotypes Using Start Codon-Targeted (SCoT) Markers. literature abstract metadata
- T2 Machine learning integrates metabolomics and proteomics to identify key regulators of anthocyanin biosynthesis in edible rose petals. literature abstract metadata