Scarlet sage

Salvia splendens

Salvia splendens, commonly known as scarlet sage or red salvia, is a plant native to Brazil and widely cultivated for its ornamental value. While traditionally used in some horticultural practices, no specific traditional medicinal uses have been recorded. Scientific evidence suggests that biosynthesized gold nanoparticles using Salvia splendens leaf extract exhibit antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer activities; however, the strength of these findings is limited by the scope of current research. The mitochondrial genome of S. splendens has been sequenced, contributing to the understanding of its genetic structure and aiding in species differentiation within the genus Salvia. Additionally, studies indicate that cadmium stress can significantly decrease growth and photosynthetic parameters at higher concentrations. Notably, no major safety issues or drug interactions have been recorded for this plant.

At a glance
Best evidence
D
Cautions

Informational only. Traditional use does not mean proven effectiveness. Evidence and safety vary — check the cited sources.

What the science says

  • The study sequenced and analyzed the mitochondrial genome of Salvia splendens, revealing its structure and identifying markers for species differentiation within the genus Salvia. D PMID
  • The study found that biosynthesized AuNPs using Salvia splendens leaf extract showed antioxidant, antibacterial, and anticancer potentials. D PMID
  • Cd stress significantly decreased the growth and photosynthetic parameters of S. splendens at higher concentrations. D PMID
  • Strain SALV-R1T represents a novel species of the genus Herbiconiux, named Herbiconiux salviae. D PMID

Frequently asked questions

What is Scarlet sage?

Scarlet sage (Salvia splendens) is a plant documented in FolkKB's traditional-medicine reference, drawn from sourced literature and cross-checked against the evidence.

What does the scientific evidence say about Scarlet sage?

4 sourced findings are recorded for Scarlet sage; the strongest carries evidence grade D. For example: The study sequenced and analyzed the mitochondrial genome of Salvia splendens, revealing its structure and identifying markers for species differentiation within the genus Salvia.

How strong is the evidence for Scarlet sage?

The strongest finding for Scarlet sage carries evidence grade D — preliminary or traditional. Grades run A (strongest) to D (preliminary or traditional).

Is Scarlet sage safe? What are the side effects?

No major safety issues are recorded for Scarlet sage in our sources, but the data may be incomplete. Consult a qualified professional before use.

Does Scarlet sage interact with medications?

No drug interactions are recorded for Scarlet sage in our sources. This does not rule them out — check with a pharmacist.

What are the common names of Scarlet sage?

Scarlet sage is also known as: Шалфей сверкающий.

Is Scarlet sage a proven treatment?

No. FolkKB is informational only. Traditional use and early findings are not proof of efficacy or safety — consult a qualified professional and never self-treat.

Sources

  1. T2 Unveiling the mitochondrial genome of Salvia splendens insights into the evolutionary traits within the genus Salvia. literature abstract metadata
  2. T2 Effects of cadmium (Cd) on photosynthetic characteristics and chlorophyll fluorescence parameters in the ornamental Plant Salvia splendens Ker-Gawl. literature abstract metadata
  3. T2 Assessing the biomedical applicability of biogenically synthesized AuNPs using Salvia splendens extract. literature abstract metadata
  4. T2 Herbiconiux salviae sp. nov., isolated from the flower of Salvia splendens. literature abstract metadata